Its form is reminiscent of a modernist pavilion. Numerous glazings, a neighbourhood of lush greenery and a minimalist design are the hallmarks of this development. The single-storey house is located in Banka, Slovakia. It has 244 sq m of floor space and its form was developed by architects Braňo Hovorka, Martin Paulíny of the PAULÍNY HOVORKA ARCHITECTS studio.
The Banánka single-family house is an inspiring example of contemporary architecture that gracefully combines minimalist form with nature. It also proves that architecture not only serves functionality, but becomes a manifesto of harmony between the rawness of materials and the surrounding landscape. Every detail, from the solid construction to the seamless transition between the interior and the garden, has been carefully considered to create a space ideal for relaxation and contemplation.
A key aspect of this design is the use of natural materials – stone, wood and glass – which, combined with the concrete form, create a distinctive yet subtle design. The rawness of the concrete and stone juxtaposed with the warmth of the wooden elements creates an effect of permanence and timelessness, while the minimalist design allows the focus to be on the space. The large, panoramic glazing not only brings light into the interiors, but also allows full integration with the surrounding nature, bringing inside a mood of tranquillity that is enjoyed all year round, especially on long summer evenings. Thanks to this arrangement, it is possible to lie comfortably on the bed or sofa in the house and simply admire what can be seen outside the windows.
Green surroundings a soothing element
Situated on the outskirts of the picturesque village of Banka, the house draws the best from the surrounding nature. The modernist pavilion is located in a charming valley, so it offers a sense of privacy. The historic character of the garden and the proximity of the stream and deciduous woodland, which surrounds the building both from the access road and at the rear of the property – creating a natural privacy screen and picturesque backdrop, is an asset. The narrow tarmac road that connects the house to the rest of the area gradually turns into a forest path, inviting residents to explore the charms of the nearby Považský Inovec mountains.
Modernist pavilion. Functional layout
The design of the house took the form of a layout reminiscent of the letter ‘Y’, with three wings emerging at a 120-degree angle from a central point – the main living hall. Each part of the house has been designed to explore a different part of the garden, allowing residents to enjoy a unique view of nature. Thanks to a thoughtful layout, the space is divided into private and communal areas, allowing separation of the parts for parents, children and guests, while emphasising the deep connection between the interior and the surrounding world.
The use of durable materials is central to the design of the house. The construction is based on monolithic concrete ceilings formed with brushed plank, concrete interior walls and precast parapet panels. The external finishes are varied with gabions – galvanised mesh trusses filled with aggregate, which flow seamlessly from the façade to the interior of the building. Wooden cladding, flooring and terraces create warm accents, while ultra-thin window frames, with their ability to fully retract into the interior, maximise natural light and views. In addition, concealed doors are integrated into the façade, highlighting the attention to detail and aesthetic consistency.
Everyday comfort
The focal point of the house is the spacious hallway that connects the kitchen, dining room and living room, allowing free movement within the building. Particularly noteworthy are the glass-enclosed, air-conditioned wine cellar and the fireplace with a massive stone wall to store heat. On one side of the hall is the kitchen and on the other is the comfortable living room, which creates optimal conditions for the integration of the household members. Sliding large glass doors allow the space to open onto a large terrace, which in turn connects to the garden, the pond and the surrounding forest. The terrace also features a summer kitchen with barbecue and a dining area, which the residents use when the weather is good.
dESIGN: PAULÍNY HOVORKA ARCHITECTS
photos: Matej Hakár
Read also: Single-family house | Villas and residences | Slovakia | Minimalism | Modernism